Abstract
Masalah penelitian ini adalah rendahnya kemampuan jump shoot atlet basket Ocean Generation Club (OGC) Padang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengungkapkan pengaruh secara langsung dan efek secara tidak langsung daya ledak otot tungkai, daya ledak otot lengan serta keseimbangan dinamis terhadap kemampuan jump shoot. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan asosiatif kausal. Populasi adalah atlet basket OGC Padang yang berjumlah 40 orang terdiri dari 30 orang putra dan 10 orang putri. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling yaitu anggota sampel dipilih secara khusus berdasarkan tujuan penelitian. Berdasarkan observasi yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya yaitu pada tim putra basket OGC Padang maka hal inilah yang menjadi pertimbangan untuk memilih sampel atlet putra berjumlah 30 orang. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan speed spot shooting test,, tes vertical jump, tes two hand medicine ball put test, modified bass test of dynamic balance. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah path analysis dengan keseimbangan dinamis sebagai variabel intervening. Hasil penelitian yakni; (1) Terdapat pengaruh langsung daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan jump shoot, (2) Terdapat efek langsung daya ledak otot lengan terhadap kemampuan jump shoot, (3) Terdapat pengaruh langsung keseimbangan dinamis terhadap kemampuan jump shoot, (4) Terdapat efek tidak langsung daya ledak otot tungkai terhadap kemampuan jump shoot melalui keseimbangan dinamis, dan (5) Terdapat efek tidak langsung daya ledak otot lengan terhadap kemampuan jump shoot melalui keseimbangan dinamis.
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